Losing weight can be challenging, and for some, diet and exercise alone might not be enough. The NHS offers weight loss prescriptions to help people struggling with obesity or related health conditions. If you’re wondering whether you qualify and how to get started, this guide will walk you through everything you need to know.
What Are NHS Weight Loss Prescriptions?
The NHS provides access to medications and structured weight loss programs for individuals who meet specific criteria. These prescriptions are designed to help those who struggle with obesity by reducing appetite, altering fat absorption, or improving metabolism.
Some of the most common medications available through the NHS include:
- Orlistat (Xenical or Alli) – Reduces fat absorption in the gut.
- Wegovy (Semaglutide) – A once-weekly injection that helps control appetite.
- Saxenda (Liraglutide) – A daily injection that mimics a natural hormone to reduce hunger.
These medications are only prescribed when lifestyle changes alone have not been successful.
Who Qualifies for an NHS Weight Loss Prescription?
To be eligible for an NHS weight loss prescription, you typically need to meet the following criteria:
BMI Requirements
- A Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 or higher (classified as obese).
- A BMI of 27 or higher if you have weight-related health conditions such as diabetes, high blood pressure, or sleep apnea.
Previous Weight Loss Attempts
Doctors will assess whether you have tried traditional weight loss methods, such as diet changes, exercise, or behavioral therapy, before prescribing medication.
Medical Conditions
Some medications are only available for those who have a condition that makes weight loss more urgent, such as Type 2 diabetes or hypertension.
How to Get an NHS Weight Loss Prescription
Step 1 – Speak to Your GP
Your first step is to book an appointment with your GP. They will check your BMI, review your medical history, and discuss any previous weight loss efforts.
Step 2 – Consider Referral to a Specialist
In some cases, your GP may refer you to a weight management clinic for further assessment. This is more likely if you have additional health concerns or need specialist support.
Step 3 – Prescription and Monitoring
If you qualify, your GP will prescribe the appropriate medication. Regular follow-up appointments will be required to monitor progress and potential side effects.
Are There Any Costs?
- Orlistat is available on prescription, with standard NHS prescription charges applying.
- Wegovy and Saxenda are currently only available through NHS specialist weight management services, but private prescriptions can be obtained at a cost.
Final Thoughts
If you’re struggling with weight loss and think you might qualify for an NHS prescription, the best approach is to speak to your GP. Weight loss medications are most effective when combined with a healthy diet, regular exercise, and behavioral changes.
